The relation between increased carotid intima-media thickness with fibrin monomers in obese children
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Tarih
2021
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Wiley
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Aim This study aimed to investigate the association between carotid intima-media changes that play a part in the atherosclerotic process in childhood obesity and fibrin monomers as an important indicator of fibrin plaque. Methods This is a cross-sectional study of obese children and non-obese healthy control subjects. Height, weight, body mass index, waist/hip ratio, systolic/diastolic blood pressures were recorded, in addition, biochemistry, haemogram, fibrin monomers and d-dimer were measured in both groups. Right and left common carotid intima-media thicknesses were measured by ultrasonography and mean carotid intima-media thickness was calculated. Results Obese children (n = 89, 46.1% girls, median age: 12.6 +/- 2.3 years) and healthy control group (n = 40, 52.5% girls, median age: 13.2 +/- 2.2 years) were comparable in terms of gender, age and puberty stage. Mean carotid intima-media thickness was higher in obese children than the healthy control group (P = .002). There was no difference between the two groups in terms of fibrin monomers and d-dimer levels. In obese children, there was a weak negative correlation between mean carotid intima-media thickness and fibrin monomers (P = .030, r = -0.233). Conclusion In obese children, mean carotid intima-media thickness was determined higher, as an early indicator of atherosclerosis. We want to emphasise that obese children are at risk for cardiovascular disease and should be evaluated in terms of atherosclerosis. This study investigates the relation between increased carotid intima-media thickness and fibrin monomers, in children, the first time in Literature.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynak
International Journal of Clinical Practice
WoS Q Değeri
Q2
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
75
Sayı
7