Transport properties based multi-objective mix proportioning optimization of high performance concretes

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Tarih

2011

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Springer

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

In this study, multi-objective mix proportioning optimization of high performance concretes was performed. For this purpose, five factors; w/b ratio, total binder content (b), silica fume (SF) replacement ratio, fine to total aggregate ratio (s/a), and amount of superplasticizer (SP), were investigated to determine their effects on the transport and mechanical properties of high performance concrete. Slump, compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, modulus of elasticity, ultrasonic pulse velocity, water absorption, water penetration, and chloride ion penetration of mixtures were measured. Then, using mix proportion variables, mathematical formulations were obtained for the slump, mechanical and permeation properties via regression technique. To find out the best possible mix proportions for the simultaneous minimization of water absorption, water penetration and chloride ion penetration, a multi-objective optimization problem was defined and solved. In order to verify that the theoretically determined optimum mix proportions really minimized the transport properties of high performance concretes, an experimental study was conducted and it was observed that theoretically proposed optimum mix proportions can satisfy expected minimum permeation properties.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

High performance concrete, Permeation properties, Multi-objective optimization, Optimum mix proportion

Kaynak

Materials and Structures

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

44

Sayı

1

Künye