THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT GIBBERELLIC ACID DOSES AND CORM CUTTING METHODS ON SAFFRON (CROCUS SATIVUS L.) YIELD COMPONENTS IN TURKEY

[ N/A ]

Tarih

2018

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Parlar Scientific Publications (P S P)

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

In this study, the effects of different GA(3) doses and different corm cutting methods on yield and yield components of saffron (Crocus sativus L.) plants were investigated. The study was conducted during 2013-2014 and 2014-2015 growing seasons under Hatay- Kinkhan ecological conditions. Two separate trials were established for different size saffron corms (small-size 4-7 cm in diameter, and large-size 8-12 cm). Firstly, saffron corms were cut with four different cutting methods (uncut, bottom, top and side-cut). Saffron corms to be planted were treated with different doses of 0 water (control), 250 mg/l, 500 mg/l and 1000 mg/l GA(3). Experiments were conducted in randomized blocks split split plots experimental design with 4 replications. Experiments were composed of 128 plots. In the experiment, the highest GA(3) dose rate was observed in the control plot with 81.9% of the emergence percentage, dry stigma yield with 123.8 g/ha 1000 mg / l GA(3), number of daughter bulbs was 466.9% in the control and the larger crest was obtained in the corm yield. Highest rate according to cutting method, 80.6% cut-out length with small cut-out, oversized cut, 104.1 g/ha dry cut with large cut, number of daughter bulbs 470% method was obtained from large crust with 131.2 kg/ha in case of corm yield.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Crocus sativus, corm size, GA(3), saffron, stigma yield

Kaynak

Fresenius Environmental Bulletin

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

27

Sayı

12A

Künye