Gaziantep ve Kilis illerinde yetiştirilen ivesi koyunlarının bazı morfolojik ve fizyolojik özellikleri bakımından karşılaştırılması
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2018
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Yayıncı
Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu çalışmada, Gaziantep ve Kilis illerinde yetiştiriciliği yapılan İvesi koyunlarında bazı morfolojik ve fizyolojik özellikler araştırılmıştır. Bu amaçla her iki ilde de 100'er baş koyun ve bunların kuzularında tespit ve ölçümler yapılmıştır. Araştırma neticesinde, İvesi koyunlarında vücut beyaz kaba-karışık yapağılı ve kahverengi başlı, erkekler boynuzlu dişiler boynuzsuz olarak tespit edilmiştir. Gaziantep ilinde döl verimi % 98, Kilis ilinde ise % 99 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Doğum ve 60. gün ağırlıkları il sıralamasına göre, 4.04 ± 0.31 kg ve 3.78 ± 0.30 kg, 21.6 ± 0.34 kg ve 20.3 ± 0.30 kg olarak belirlenmiştir. Laktasyon süresi, Gaziantep'teki sürülerde, 188.3 ± 2.14 gün, Kilis ilindeki sürülerde 182.4 ± 2.85 gün, pazarlanabilir süt verimi ise yine aynı sıralamaya göre, 134.4 ± 5.30 kg ve 117.4 ± 3.11 kg olarak bulunmuştur.
In this study, some morphological and physiological characteristics of Awassi sheep were investigated in Gaziantep and Kilis provinces. For this purpose, it was made measurements and detections in 100 heads of Awassi and their lambs in both cities. As a result of the research, it was found that Awassi sheep has white body with coarse-mixed fleece, brown-headed, rams with horned, ewes without horned. The fertility rate was calculated as 98 % in Gaziantep, and 99 % in Kilis province. The birth and 60th weaning weights were determined as 4.04 ± 0.31 kg and 3.78 ± 0.30 kg, 21.6 ± 0.34 kg and 20.3 ± 0.30 kg, respectively, according to province order. The lactation period was found as 188.3 ± 2.14 days in Gaziantep, 182.4 ± 2.85 days in Kilis province, and average marketable milk yield found as 134.4 ± 5.30 kg and 117.4 ± 3.11 kg respectively, according to province order again.
In this study, some morphological and physiological characteristics of Awassi sheep were investigated in Gaziantep and Kilis provinces. For this purpose, it was made measurements and detections in 100 heads of Awassi and their lambs in both cities. As a result of the research, it was found that Awassi sheep has white body with coarse-mixed fleece, brown-headed, rams with horned, ewes without horned. The fertility rate was calculated as 98 % in Gaziantep, and 99 % in Kilis province. The birth and 60th weaning weights were determined as 4.04 ± 0.31 kg and 3.78 ± 0.30 kg, 21.6 ± 0.34 kg and 20.3 ± 0.30 kg, respectively, according to province order. The lactation period was found as 188.3 ± 2.14 days in Gaziantep, 182.4 ± 2.85 days in Kilis province, and average marketable milk yield found as 134.4 ± 5.30 kg and 117.4 ± 3.11 kg respectively, according to province order again.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Ziraat, Agriculture
