Varicella Zoster Virus Pneumonia without Signs of Vesicular Skin and Mucosa Lesions During Pregnancy

dc.contributor.authorYaqoobi, Hasibullah
dc.contributor.authorBal, Tayibe
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T20:54:28Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T20:54:28Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractChickenpox is an infectious disease caused by the varicella zoster virus (VZV). VZV causes two different clinical pictures, chickenpox and shingles. Chickenpox is a preventable, benign disease with a vesicular rash, but it can cause life-threatening organ involvement such as pneumonia. Pneumonia is more common and dangerous in pregnant women. The importance of history and clinical findings in diagnosis is indisputable. Isolation of VZV from vesicular fluid is the gold standard in laboratory diagnosis. From body fluids, detection of VZV nucleic acid by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and antigen by Direct Immunofluorescent antibody (DFA) is sensitive and specific. Detection of IgM and IgG by serological methods such as Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbet Assay (ELISA), Enzyme Linked Florencent assay (ELFA) is used for diagnosis. In severe and atypical cases, RT-PCR is the appropriate method to rapid demonstration of VZV. Demonstrating VZV IgM and IgG positivity with serological methods such as ELISA and ELFA is also important for the diagnosis of acute chickenpox. Reducing complications, antiviral treatment and supportive treatment are the cornerstones of chickenpox management. Here, we wanted to share a pregnant case who had not had chickenpox/shingles before, had no history of contact with chickenpox, had not been vaccinated against chickenpox, and developed pneumonia due to varicella without skin and mucous membrane involvement.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5578/flora.20239728
dc.identifier.endpage568en_US
dc.identifier.issn1300-932X
dc.identifier.issn2602-2842
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage562en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid1204068en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5578/flora.20239728
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/1204068
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/11822
dc.identifier.volume28en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001085015100025en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.language.isotren_US
dc.publisherBilimsel Tip Yayinevien_US
dc.relation.ispartofFlora Infeksiyon Hastaliklari Ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Dergisien_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectPregnancyen_US
dc.subjectChickenpox infectionen_US
dc.subjectVaricella pneumoniaen_US
dc.subjectVaricella zoster virusen_US
dc.titleVaricella Zoster Virus Pneumonia without Signs of Vesicular Skin and Mucosa Lesions During Pregnancyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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